Friday, December 5, 2025

Hedge Funds Double Down on AI

 Mac10, my favorite bear, Dec. 3, quotes a Reuters story: "Hedge funds are using near-record levels of leverage to trade equities and betting on debt-backed strategies in efforts to juice returns, making the most of markets buoyed by a boom in artificial intelligence."



Rolling 36 Month S&P500 Return

 Kobeissi Leter, Dec. 4, notes gain of 68% over last 36 months is the best 3 year performance since 2021. This is the second strongest run since 2000 and surpasses the recovery following 2008.



Sunday, November 2, 2025

Massive Inflows to Developed and Emerging Markets

 Kobeissi Letter, Oct 31, reproduces chart from Goldman Sachs showing a big surge into developed and emerging markets in the previous week, at over $140 billion, following $185 billion in the prior week. The totals are for flows into passive equity funds. Active funds had $50 billion in outflows in each of the last two weeks. 



Bad Breadth in the S&P 500

 Neil Sethi, Oct 31, quotes a story in Marketwatch showing that nearly 9 percent of the S&P 500 saw a 52-week low on October 29, which according to Jonathan Krinsky of BTIG sends an "ominous signal" for the markets. 

“Since 1990 there have only been four distinct periods” when the S&P 500 had more 52-week lows than highs and the percentage of 52-week lows exceeded 8% while the index was within 3% of a 52-week high, Krinsky said in a note emailed Thursday. Those dates were December 1999, November 2007, July 2015 and November 2021, he said, noting that “most market participants will recall those dates as essentially marking peaks before significant drawdowns.”



Saturday, November 1, 2025

Equity Exposure at 66 Percent Matches Record High

Mike Zaccardi, Oct. 31, notes that Bank of America clients had 66 percent of their assets allocated to stocks, matching the record high in 2021. GWIM refers to Global Wealth and Investment Management. 



 

Active Equity Managers Exposure Rises above 100 Percent

 Charlie Bilello, Oct 30, notes that active managers reduced their equity exposure to 35 percent at the April lows, and now have their highest equity exposure since July 2024. This is bullish? 



Chinese Exports Surge

Robin Brooks, Oct 31, says these charts show that China desperately needed a trade deal with the US. Do they really? 



Average Cost of Health Insurance for Families Rises to Nearly $27,000

 Kobeissi Letter, Oct 31, shows average health insurance costs for families rising 6 percent in 2025 to nearly $27,000. Insane. 


StockMarket.News, Oct 31, has another chart (1999-2025) showing a 365 percent increase from 1999. 





AI Cumulative Investment and Revenues, 2013 to 2025

 Moonlit Monkey, Nov 1, seems to think that something is amiss here.



Gamblers in the K-Shaped Economy

 Kobeissi Letter, Oct 31, has an interesting chart showing the varying fortunes of Wynn Resorts (up 42 percent in 2025) and Caesars (down 39 percent in 2025). This seems to be the K-Shaped Economy in action, with Wynn Resorts catering to the high rollers and Caesars to the average Joes. Kobeissi notes that travel to Las Vegas is down by approximately 2 million people in 2025. 



Deaths of Despair, 1900 to 2025

 Robert (infra), Nov. 1, says deaths of despair are now triple the rate during the Great Depression and have increased 2.7 timjes since 2000. Drug overdose deaths are over five times the rate in 2000 and alcohol deaths are 4.6 times higher than the Great Depression. Not good. 



Quarterly Capital Expenditures for the Hyperscalers

Dalton Caldwell, reproduces chart from Wall Street Journal showing the capital expenditures of the big tech firms and wonders what the second and third order effects of this will be.




S&P 500 at 40 Times Free Cash Flow

 Ross Hendricks, Nov 1, notes that the current level of 40x free cash flow is only 25% below the March 2000 high of 50x free cash flow and nearly double the average valuation of 22x during the current bull market. 


Not to worry, the Nasdaq trades at a mere 45 times free cash flow.




China's Leverage in Rare Earths

 Lukas Ekwueme, Nov. 1, says China's real leverage is achieving 5N (99.999%) purity in refining rare earths, a level essential for semiconductors and military-grade magnets. 



Missing Paychecks from Government Shutdown

  Unicus, Oct 31, says 670,000 federal workers are furloughed and approximately 730,000 are working without pay. 



Conventional Oil Discoveries Fall in 2025

 Shubham Garg, Nov 1, notes fall in discoveries of conventional oil in last few years: 



Crude Oil Stocks at Low End of Range

 Rory Johnston, Oct 31, notes the lows in crude oil stocks:




Put-Call Skew Tending Bearish

 Neil Sethi, nov. 1, writes that the put-call skew in the Mag7 stocks has inverted for the first time since December 2024. The skew measures the implied volatility of calls traded over puts. Sethi says that such low skew readings  have coincided with short-term consolidation or reversals.



Consumer-Facing Stocks Getting Hammered

 Kobeissi Letter, Nov 1, notes lots of consumer-facing stocks are down 20 percent in 2025




Knowledge Workers in Peril from AI

Eyisha Zyer, Nov. 1, summarizes a Goldman Sachs report saying that AI has the potential to automate the jobs of 300 million people worldwide, with the impact especially bad for administrative and support, legal, and architecture and engineering. Social scientists will also be screwed. 



China's Domination of Rare Earths, Mined and Refined

 Lukas Ikwueme, Nov 1, reproduces chart from Bloomberg showing China's domination of the supply of rare earths.



2025 Top Performers in Growth

Shay Boloor, Nov. 1, shows the top growth performers of 2025. Btw, it's not a bubble. 


 

S&P 500 Long-Term Trend Channel from 1930

 Rob Anderson, Nov 1, says it's late innings for the secular bull market that began in 2009. 



Risk On, Suckers

 Charlie Bilello, Nov. 2, says there's no reward without risk. The S&P 500, he writes, has returned an average of 12 percent a year since 1980 despite an average intra-year drawdown of 14 percent.


To similar effect, Bilello has another chart:




Berkshire's Cash on Hand, 1996-2025

 Kobeissi Letter, Nov 1, says Buffett's cash pile is now larger than the market cap of all but 30 public companies in the world. Waiting for the correction, is Warren.



A Parallel with 2000: XLP Falling, QQQ Surging

 The following chart shows the XLP (Consumer Staples etf) and the QQQs from late 1998 to beginning of 2001. Note that the QQQs had their biggest surge just as XLP was collapsing in the first 9 weeks of 2000. Just as the internet bubble was reaching its culminating point, Consumer Staples were pointing toward recession. Look familiar?













Sunday, October 19, 2025

Biggest BTC Liquidation Ever!

Kobeissi Letter, Oct 17, says 1.6 million crypto traders were liquidated on October 10, amounting to $19 billion, nine times the previous record.



Leveraged ETFs Assets Under Management Going Vertical

Kobeissi Letter, Oct 17. Febrile behavior is the best, no? 




Households All-In on Equities

 Kobeissi letter, Oct 17, shows that retail loves equities. Btw, that's bearish. 



Margin Debt Surging

 Kobeissi Letter, Oct 17, has chart showing surge in margin debt. He notes that investor leverage has nearly doubled over the last two years, similar to the rise following the 2020 pandemic. 



Gold Miners Printing Money

 Otavio Costas, Oct 17, shows that cash flow at the gold miners has gone up a lot more than their stock prices. 



Searching for Meaning in the Copper/Gold Ratio

 40 Years of the Copper/Gold Ratio: 


Alex, Oct 16, weighs in with a few other correlations: 





EndGame Macro, Oct 17, gives a nice summary of what it all means: 

The copper to gold ratio is one of those deceptively simple indicators that captures a huge amount of information about how the global economy is actually behaving. Copper lives in the real economy in construction, manufacturing, grids and tech infrastructure, while gold lives in the financial system, representing liquidity preference, fear, and a bid for safety. When copper outperforms gold, it usually means growth is accelerating, credit is flowing, and investors are comfortable taking risk. When it collapses like it has in these charts, it means growth expectations are fading, liquidity is tightening, and capital is seeking shelter instead of expansion. The first chart shows the ratio hitting new multi year lows into October, which is a big statement. It means that industrial demand and cyclical confidence are near recessionary levels even though headline inflation has stabilized. The world’s growth metals are signaling that global manufacturing and capex cycles are contracting again, not because of commodity oversupply, but because credit conditions and trade dynamics have turned restrictive. China’s property and infrastructure slowdown, combined with U.S. tariffs, tighter dollar liquidity, and slower global trade, have crushed copper’s pricing power. Gold, meanwhile, has stayed firm because of safe haven demand, central bank buying, geopolitical risk, and investors hedging against policy uncertainty. The divergence shows the world is hedging risk rather than betting on recovery. The second chart links that ratio to 30 year swap spreads, which are a proxy for balance sheet health in the banking system. When those swap spreads turn deeply negative, it usually means dealers and banks are hoarding collateral, unwilling to lend or take on long duration exposure. The fact that the copper to gold ratio and swap spreads are falling together tells you the weakness is about funding stress and reduced intermediation capacity. Fewer willing balance sheets mean less credit creation, less global trade financing, and ultimately less demand for industrial materials like copper. The third chart connects the ratio with the USD/CNY exchange rate, which is another key piece of the puzzle. When the yuan weakens, it’s often a sign that Chinese domestic demand is under pressure and that the global industrial engine is slowing. Copper demand falls when China tightens credit or devalues to protect exports. The ratio tends to track that behavior tightly, weaker yuan, weaker copper to gold ratio, reinforcing the message that the slowdown is being driven from Asia outward. Add oil to the mix, and you get a picture of synchronized deflation in physical demand while the dollar system tightens liquidity. So what all these charts are showing is that the global economy is moving deeper into a financialized slowdown. Credit conditions are tight, liquidity is uneven, and growth impulses are weak. Copper can’t rally because global manufacturing and Chinese demand are both soft, and gold is rising because investors and central banks are preparing for instability rather than expansion. The copper to gold ratio, swap spreads, and USD/CNY all confirm that we’re in a structural phase of slow growth, high volatility, and rising risk aversion. It’s a quiet signal that the world is shifting from a reflationary narrative to one of balance sheet defense.

 

Gold Inflows Surging

 Kobeissi Letter, Oct 17, with chart from BofA Global Research, shows net inflows into gold and silver funds at a record. 



Semiconductor Supply Chain

 StockMarket.News, Oct 17.



Japan and China Share of US Treasury Holdings, 2000-2025

 StockMarket.News, Oct 17,  with chart from @econovisuals:



Credit's Cracking

 Says Ben Esmeil, Oct 18, with this chart from Bloomberg.



Rare Earths Getting Rarer

Lueh-Wai Wong, Oct 17, from Visual Capitalist, showing US dependency on rare earths produced in China. 


Central Bank Holdings of Gold, 2000 vs. 2024

 Mohamed El-Erian, Oct. 9, reproduces chart from Bloomberg, with figures from the World Gold Council, on central bank holdings of gold. Except that the figures are not to be trusted. Sirius Report says China has 40,000 tons of gold in private and public hands. 



Thursday, October 2, 2025

Forward P/E Ratios for Large Caps and Small Caps

Brian Coughlin, Sept 27, notes that "large caps have never looked less attractive."



Corporate Margins and Nominal GDP Growth

 SuperMacro, Sept. 10, says that if nominal GDP growth stalls further, margins will come under increasing pressure. 



Longest Drawdowns for US Bonds, 1976-2025

Charlie Bilello, Oct. 2, says the US bond market has been in a drawdown for 62 months, "by far the longest in history." 


 

Crisis in Shale Country

 Stephen Kalil, Sept 29, shows this chart showing that "produced water" is outpacing oil and gas production, responding to OilPrice.com tweet that says: "For every barrel of U.S. shale oil, 3–5 barrels of toxic wastewater are produced—up to 45M barrels daily. Disposal wells have caused quakes, groundwater pollution, and now risk “flooding out” oil reserves. Even Chevron warns the system is unsustainable."


Lukas Edkwueme, Aug 18, says the Permian isn't an oil basi, it's a water basin. "For every barrel of oil in the Permian, 4-12 barrels of water come up with it."